Using oral history, interviews from the dual-heritage descendents of the seamen, census data, digital mapping and virtual reality, and working with queer performers, Allison rebuilds this lost Chinatown as a digital landscape with imagined inhabitants’ daily lives: making visible these forgotten diaspora histories.
In Cigarette Cards - Ethnic Chinese Seafarers in Britain 1900s (2021), watercolour drawings are displayed in a set of 8 lightboxes in the style of vintage cigarette cards, a popular collectable item issued by tobacco manufacturers between the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. The timeline of production and distribution of cigarette cards directly overlapped with the era of Chinese seamen in Britain, with over 50,000 recruited and relocated to the west to help power the Merchant fleet.
The men were overlooked by tobacco manufacturers who instead chose to portray other desirable people, animals and objects on the cards to attract people into purchasing cigarettes. Cigarette cards were mostly discontinued after World War II around the same time that the Chinese men were repatriated. Allison’s drawings offer a sense of closure, portraying the seamen in the style of the popular cards, whilst raising questions of how the men were perceived by the Western gaze and whether they were neglected by history and deemed undesirable in comparison to other personnel who had featured regularly on the cards.
In Dear Child, Guess What I’ve Seen Sailing (2021), a hand-written letter from a father to his child, describes what he has seen during his journeys at sea. In the final part of the letter, the father tells his child about a model shop that he has built for them and asks them to guess where it is.
The letter is displayed alongside a miniature model, Dear Child, Guess Where This Is (2021), which portrays the father’s depiction of a Chinese provision and grocery store named Low Chung. The store was located at 3 Pitt Street, in the old Liverpool Chinatown, and was a place where the father took his family and children to spend time with other members of the community.